Journal of Food Bioactives, ISSN 2637-8752 print, 2637-8779 online
Journal website www.isnff-jfb.com

Original Research

Volume 30, June 2025, pages 40-46


Quantification of 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol (DMB) in olive oil: a rapid and novel method

Figure

Figure 1.
Figure 1. Chromatograms for 100 μg/L DMB in blank olive oil (a), blank olive oil (b), Olive oil sample N2 (c).

Tables

Table 1. Method accuracy parameters of determination of DMB in Olive oil by HS-GC/MS
 
Concentration level
Concentration (µg/L)1001,0005,000
Recovery (%)100.9101.699.6
RSD (%)6.44.11.8

 

Table 2. Method validation parameters of determination of DMB in Olive oil by HS-GC/MS
 
ParamaterDataData
The method’s precision was determined by repeating the measurement six times at three concentration levels (100, 1,000, and 5,000 µg/L) prepared to assess the method’s performances for determining DMB. The average RSD values were 6.4, 4.0, and 1.8%, respectively. On the other hand, the recoveries of each level were determined as 100.9, 101.6, and 99.6 % for the same concentration levels. As expected, the lower concentration levels’ RSD and recovery levels were higher than the high-concentrated ones.
Linear regression equationy = x.11.462.10−6y = x.17.860.10−6
Linearity range (μg/L)100–5,00010–100
R20.99920.9983
Recovery AVG (%)101.63 (at 1,000 μg/L)100.86 (at 100 μg/L)
Recovery SD (%)0.63 (at 1,000 μg/L)3.82 (at 100 μg/L)
LOD (μg/L)1.91
LOQ (μg/L)9.55
Uexpanded %±8.22±7.0

 

Table 3. Amount of DMB (3,3-dimethyl-1-Buthanol) in the tested olive oil samples*
 
Sample codeAmount of DMB (μg/L)U Expanded Uncertainty k = 2 (μg/L)
*N1 (Plus health blue multivarietal), N2 (Plus health DMB multivarietal), N3 (Fyllikon first harvest organic), N4 (Plus health green multivarietal), N5 (Agourelaio early harvest organic), N6 (unknown), N7 (Armonia monovarietal organic), N8 (Edremit type olive oil from Kırkağaç, Manisa), N9 (Market product in Türkiye).
N19.70.68
N211.40.80
N38.30.58
N47.80.55
N56.80.55
N64.80.33
N74.80.34
N88.80.50
N91.50.11